The dynamic nature of governments across the continent is highlighted in the Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG), which assesses the governance performance of African countries over the latest 10 years available.
The report found that while 33 African countries improved their overall public administration over the past decade, the remaining 21 countries did not, regardless of their government rank.
Thirty-three countries account for more than half (52.1%) of the continent’s population, while 21 countries account for 47.9% of the continent’s population.
The report is based on 322 variables categorized into 96 indicators, divided into 16 subcategories and 4 main categories. Participation, rights and inclusion. Foundations of Economic Opportunity. and human development.
The findings point out that Africa is making progress in subcategories related to human and economic development.
However, security and the rule of law are in decline, highlighting a key problem in Africa: the ability of states to maintain public safety, uphold the rule of law, and create a stable environment conducive to development. are.
“77.9% of Africa’s population lives in 43 countries that experienced a decline in security and safety between 2014 and 2023. More than half of them (53.9%) live in 26 countries that experienced a decline in security and safety over the past The situation has worsened over the past five years,” the report states.
Additionally, the report found that 80.3% of Africans live in 38 countries where human rights have declined since 2014, with more than 50% of those living in 16 countries where human rights have rapidly deteriorated since 2019. Resident.
That being said, here are 10 African governments that have deteriorated over the past decade.
This list does not indicate an overall ranking of government strength, but rather indicates the extent to which the level of governance has declined.
Top 10 most degraded African governments of the past decade
Rank Country Change over 10 years 1. Comoros -4.7 2. Tunisia -4.7 3. Mali -4.6 4. Mauritius -4.0 5. Burkina Faso -3.9 6. Botswana -3.6 7. Namibia -3.3 8. Democratic Republic of the Congo -2.5 9. Niger -2.5 10. Eswatini -2.2
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